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Urban Form and Productivity in Mexico 1995-2015
Jorge Alberto Montejano Escamilla
CAMILO ALBERTO CAUDILLO COS
Paavo Monkkonen
Erick Guerra
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-SinDerivadas
10.14207/ejsd.2020.v9n1p300
10.14207/ejsd
Urban Form
urban structure
productivity
manufacturing
Worldwide, urban policies are encouraging more compact development in cities arguing environmental sustainability and higher economic productivity. However, there is limited evidence for the relationship between urban form and economic productivity outside high-income countries. While we know that workers in larger cities are more productive, existing empirical evidence on the relationship between compactness and productivity is only from high-income countries, with a productive service sector. Given that the economic base of many cities in Mexico consists of land-intensive manufacturing activities, policies promoting urban compactness have potential negative impacts on economic growth by restraining expansion. In this paper we explore the relationship in time between urban form/spatial structure and economic productivity in Mexico, by testing the hypothesis that growing in a compact way is positively associated with labor productivity. That hypothesis is not completely rejected because several measures of urban form are positively correlated with higher levels of productivity, and other measures are negatively correlated. As the principal findings are counterintuitive, they raise questions about what is the accepted knowledge of urban growth.
European Journal of Sustainable Development
2020-02
Artículo
European Journal of Sustainable Development
Español
Estudiantes
Investigadores
TY - JOUR AU - Montejano, Jorge AU - Alberto, Caudillo AU - Monkkonen, Paavo AU - Guerra, Erick AU - Núñez, Juan Manuel AU - Garza, Blanca AU - Ávila, Gerardo AU - Medina-Fernández, Sandra PY - 2020/02/01 SP - 300 T1 - Urban Form and Productivity in México 1995-2015 VL - 9 DO - 10.14207/ejsd.2020.v9n1p300 JO - European Journal of Sustainable Development ER -
DESARROLLO REGIONAL
Versión publicada
publishedVersion - Versión publicada
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